题目:Residential Energy Transition in Rural China
主讲人:马春波 副教授
时间:2015年7月2日上午10:00
地点:主楼六层会议室
主讲人简介:
马春波博士任教于西澳大利亚大学农业及自然资源经济学院 (2009至今)。美国伦斯勒理工学院(Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute)经济学博士(2007)。2007-2009年美国密歇根大学(University of Michigan)从事博士后工作,重点研究中国电力市场以及中国能源经济。2009年加入西澳大利亚大学。在澳大利亚获资助主持政府及企业多项学术研究项目,包括澳洲自然科学基金(Australian Research Council)的发现基金(Discovery Project)。2012年获得澳洲ARC DECRA Fellow致力于研究澳洲太阳能发电市场。2013年成为全澳洲六个青年学者之一获得澳洲科技工程学院(Australian Academy of Technological Sciences and Engineering)授予的低碳煤科技Fellowship,从事低碳能源相关研究。目前主要研究方向新能源市场及政策分析,中澳电力市场及政策分析,环保消费行为分析,非市场评估,以及中国能源经济。
内容简介:
Solid fuels (coal and fuelwood) are still widely used by over 400 million people in rural China, which brings severe health, local as well as global environmental consequences. However, there is substantial spatial and temporal heterogeneity in residential fuel choices and energy transition towards higher quality fuels across the different regions in rural China. In this study, we analyse residential fuel choice in rural China using a large 8-year panel of over 20,000 households collected by China’s Ministry of Agriculture. Access to energy supply is found to be critical for rural households to transit towards higher quality commercial fuels. There is a significant non-linear income effect in residential energy transition. Our evidence is consistent with Auffhammer and Wolfram (2014), who suggests that income and ownership of household appliances in China also follows a non-linear relationship. We also found a significant trend of transition from coal to gas fuels, but not from fuelwood to higher quality fuels.
(主办:能源与环境政策研究中心)