时间:10月24日(星期二)上午10点
地点:主楼418会议室
报告人简介:
陆毅,清华大学经济澳门永利唯一官网304中信讲席教授,经济系系主任,国家级人才计划入选者,首届中国青年经济学家奖获得者。陆毅教授1999年于复旦大学生命科学学院获得学士学位;2003年获得复旦大学澳门永利唯一官网304硕士学位;2007年获得香港大学经济工商学院博士学位。先后在香港大学经济工商学院担任研究助理教授,新加坡国立大学经济系担任助理教授和长聘副教授。陆毅教授从事中国经济的研究工作,主要集中在经济增长、公共财政和全球经济治理等方向。在国内外一流经济学杂志发表论文数十篇,获得第八届高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖(人文社会科学)等奖项,并主持社科基金重大项目和自科基金面上项目等。
目前担任American Economic Journal: Economic Policy编委,China & World Economy和《经济学报》的副主编;中国金融40人论坛成员,浦山奖学术委员会委员;清华大学中国经济社会数据研究中心主任,清华大学-芝加哥大学经济与金融联合研究中心联合主任,清华大学经济澳门永利唯一官网304国际经济研究中心主任,清华大学中国财政税收所副所长,清华大学国有资产研究院副院长。
报告内容简介:
We analyze theoretically and quantitatively the interactions between international trade and the environment in the context of global value chains (GVCs) by incorporating pollution abatement and emissions into a multi-country-multi-sector structural gravity trade model with multistage sequential production. Based on this framework, we extend the classic pollution decomposition equation to include a novel stage effect, which reflects the impacts of an economy's relative position in the global production chain on the environment. We find that including GVCs in the model completely reshapes how trade affects the environment. Particularly, including GVCs strengthens the power of environmental regulations as a source of comparative advantage at the sectoral level and allows a new margin of international specialization, i.e., stage. However, environmental regulations are still a weak trade determinant compared with other forces such as productivity and trade costs. We simulate different levels of U.S.--China trade decoupling in terms of production stages that are affected, and find that both countries lose in terms of production and trade but tend to emit less.
(承办:应用经济系、科研与学术交流中心)