2024年10月24日，圣何塞州立大学Oliver Yu教授在中关村主楼345会议室做了题为《人工智能时代的创造力与创新》的学术报告，本次讲座由澳门永利唯一官网304兼国际组织创新学院副院长叶选挺主持，学院众多师生参与了此次讲座。

Oliver Yu教授的报告重点介绍通过人工智能的潜在应用增强创造力的系统方法和一些经过验证的工具。讲座伊始，Yu教授介绍了成年人创造力下降的主要原因，包括社会条件、风险规避、认知僵化和技能缺乏等。针对这些问题，他提出了四种系统解决方法，塑造开放和包容的组织文化、促进创新和探索性行为、利用多元化视角来打破认知固化、培养创造性问题解决能力。接着Yu教授为大家讲解了一系列可以帮助个人和团队提升创造力的工具，包括传统的基于逻辑的工具、TRIZ和Nescience。并指出这三种工具在提升创造力方面各自的特点，传统逻辑工具侧重于逻辑推理，TRIZ工具侧重于系统分析和问题解决，而Nescience工具则侧重于利用知识缺乏来激发创新。

此外，Yu教授还探讨了人工智能在增强创造力方面的独特优势，即它不受社会约束，敢于尝试新事物，且能不断学习适应，不受固有思维限制。通过分享智能交通、智能医疗等多个领域的应用实例，Yu教授展示了人工智能在搜索能力和计算速度方面的强大实力，这大大增强了它在解决创造性问题时的实用性。如今，人工智能已成为帮助人类挖掘新见解和解决方案的宝贵工具。

在互动环节，Yu教授就人工智能在医疗领域的应用以及人工智能是否会扼杀人的学习能力等问题和大家展开了深入交流，让大家进一步了解人工智能的潜力及其面临的挑战，也对如何平衡技术进步与人类自身创造力的发展有了更深入的思考。

汇报人简介：

Dr. Oliver Yu is the Founder & CEO of the STARS Group, Co-Founder & Chairman of GA2000 LLP, and Co-Founder & Secretary of the International Society of Innovation Methods. With a career that includes roles as Director of Energy & Technology Strategies at SRI and Manager of Planning Analysis at EPRI, he holds advanced degrees from Taiwan University, Georgia Tech, and Stanford. Dr. Yu has published over 80 papers and 6 technical books. He has served as a Consulting Associate Professor at Stanford and has been an invited lecturer and keynote speaker at numerous international conferences. Focusing on innovation management in recent years, Dr. Yu organized a Global Innovation Forum in 2011, served as a Visiting Professor at Kyushu University in 2013, delivered a keynote speech at University of Muenster in Germany in 2014, and was elected as a Fellow of PICMET in 2015. He is also a board member of TEMS and organized the 2019 International Symposium on Innovation & Entrepreneurship in China.